Don’t transfuse blood if other non-transfusion therapies or observation would be just as effective.

Blood transfusion should not be given if other safer non-transfusion alternatives are available. For example, patients with iron deficiency without hemodynamic instability should be given iron therapy.

 

Sources:

Carson JL, et al. Red blood cell transfusion: a clinical practice guideline from the AABB*. Ann Intern Med. 2012 Jul 3;157(1):49-58. PMID: 22751760.

Retter A, et al. Guidelines on the management of anaemia and red cell transfusion in adult critically ill patients. Br J Haematol. 2013 Feb;160(4):445-64. PMID: 23278459.

Szczepiorkowski ZM, et al. Transfusion guidelines: when to transfuse. Hematology Am Soc Hematol Educ Program. 2013;2013:638-44. PMID: 24319244.